メモ的 リン系難燃剤のリスク評価(スクリーニング的)
Babich, Michael A. (2006). CPSC Staff Preliminary Risk Assessment of Flame Retardant (FR) Chemicals in Upholstered Furniture Foam.
http://www.cpsc.gov/library/foia/foia07/brief/ufurn2.pdf
結果,TDCPはHIが1を超過。TPP,PIPは1以下。OTBはND。
以下,Conclusion
- Based on the available data, melamine-treated foam is not expected to present a hazard to consumers.
- Inhalation studies are lacking for TDCP, TPP, PIP, and OTB. This is significantbecause inhalation appears to contribute the greatest portion of the total exposure.
- Empirical data on vapor phase emissions or indoor concentrations are needed toassess whether TDCP, TPP, PIP, or OTB may present a hazard to consumers.
- Chemical-specific migration and release data are needed to assess more accuratelywhether TPP and PIP may present a hazard to consumers.
- Additional toxicity data are needed to derive AD1 values for TPP and PIP.
- Basic toxicity and physico-chemical data for OTB are needed to derive an acceptable daily intake value and to estimate exposure.